News
Scuba Diving in Rehab
Last year, whilst taking part in the 2015 Miss Scuba UK competition, I had the pleasure of being introduced to Richard Cullen, the Chairman and life vice president of the charity ‘Deptherapy’, a charity that seeks to run specially adapted scuba diving programmes to aid seriously injured UK veterans.
I was introduced to veteran Danny Martin, who told me that on returning from Afghan, he was diagnosed with Stage 3 testicular cancer, which meant that he had to undergo lifesaving surgery to remove the affected cancer masses. After trying to cope with both the trauma of returning from war and a serious cancer diagnosis within months of each other, it’s not surprising that Danny was diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder. In his words, “I went down a very dark road, turning mean, angry, and frustrated, and it got to a point where I was on the brink of losing everything, including my wife, my kids, and my house. I couldn’t take life any longer.”
The team at Deptherapy were alerted to the issues Danny was facing, and gave him round the clock help in the form of talking therapies for weeks on end. They offered Danny a trip to Egypt to complete a diving course, a sport that he had never tried before. He described the experience as life changing, and said that being under the water cleared his mind of the problems consistently running through his head.
A disabled diver on a Deptherapy course
I also met Chris Baker, a disabled Army Veteran who was injured by an IED in Iraq. He had sustained extensive and complicated injuries, and due to crippling pain and a state of mental collapse on realising he would never walk again (after previously living a very active lifestyle), he was confined to his bed for almost 5 years. I was shocked at the extent of Chris’s spinal injuries, and the horrendous mental health issues that both Danny and Chris had faced after returning from war, but after further reading I have discovered that they are certainly not alone.
The combination of modern warfare and modern medicine has led to a rise in injured veterans returning home. Between 2006 and 2013, a total of 6,663 UK personnel were aero-medically evacuated from Afghanistan on medical grounds (Gov.co.uk accessed December 15). This obviously represents a unique challenge for healthcare professionals in caring for both the physical and mental aspects of their rehabilitation.
In terms of the mental health implications, a report by the Ministry of defence in 2013 stated 1.8% of servicemen were diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and being a student Doctor having previously spent time in traumatic injury units, I have seen first hand the ongoing struggles associated with the standard rehabilitation process. Treatments currently available for PTSD include counselling, CBT and in some cases anti depressant medication (NHS 2015). However, as with most drugs these have unwanted side effects. The sort of symptoms specifically seen in veterans with PTSD can be impaired concentration and difficulty in impulse control (Arnsten A, 2015). Alongside the standard treatments, alternative therapies such as holistic treatments (acupuncture, hypnotherapy, meditation and yoga) are also sometimes used to manage the condition (US Department of veteran’s affairs, 2015).
The feeling of weightlessness and the independent mobility that scuba diving provides can offer positive rehabilitative benefits for those suffering with PTSD
After speaking to Chris and Danny, it was clear to me that the benefits of using scuba diving as a form of rehabilitation for veterans were just too vast to ignore, and I was sure that there must have been other people out there reporting these same benefits. In an effort to understand this more, I scoured the medical databases for previous research on this subject, and was amazed at what I found….
Despite the recent growing interest in the rehabilitative benefits of scuba diving from the disabled population (Cheng J 2005), in the past, physicians prohibited patients with neuromuscular disease or disability from participating in scuba diving (Madorsky JG 1988). This was because of the widespread belief at the time that allowing someone who is not ‘able bodied’ to take part in such a perceived risky sport was dangerous; however, in 1992 a research paper by Muller showed that participants classed as ‘disabled’ had no difficulties while taking part in a scuba diving course, therefore showing no reason to create a blanket exclusion for disabled individuals. The report in fact actually highlighted the opportunities that SCUBA diving affords this group, like moving without assistive devices in a gravity-free environment. He uses the experience of a person with T10 paraplegia to illustrate the benefits of completing specific scuba diving certifications, and thus believes these benefits could be extrapolated to a wide variety of disabilities such as paraplegia, quadriplegia and amputation.
Spasticity is a common symptom of paraplegics and has a massively detrimental effect on quality of life, and is usually treated with pharmaceuticals (such as baclofen); however, these medications lead to extreme side effects such as drowsiness or fatigue. Haydn et al (2007) showed that SCUBA rehabilitation of disabled patients improved their spasticity, and this research showed that dosages of baclofen could then be lowered. These findings are by no means one-off’s; there have been several similar studies showing comparable results going back to a paper by Williamson in 1984.
Mueller M. in 1992 conducted a survey of 27 disabled SCUBA divers, and 84% noted significant psychological improvements (increases in self-confidence and better community integration) from learning to dive, and research carried out by Carin-Levy G and Jones D in 2007 reported that disabled respondents indicated that diving is a challenging, enjoyable activity that enhances their quality of life through enriching social experiences and improved self-concept. Furthermore, subjects stressed that carrying out the activity in a buoyant environment allowed them to feel weightless, thus free from their impairments and equal to non-disabled divers. Hemelryck and his team did some research in 2014 to see if SCUBA diving had any detrimental effects on cognitive function (such as reaction time). In this research over a 100 SCUBA divers had their cognition assessed and it was found that SCUBA diving has no detrimental effects on cognitive ability.
Understandably it is still however mindful to appreciate individuals with disabilities may need specialist adaptations in kit or protocol when diving, and even Williamson discussed way back in 1984 that although the current general guidelines for the medical assessment of non-disabled divers appears to be suitable for disabled persons, additionally each particular disability demands careful individual assessment; and later in 1987, a paper by Carol discussed the importance of utilising correct safety precautions such as avoiding abrasions in insensate extremities, and also protection against sunburn or chilling by wearing the correct personal protective equipment.
Looking at the evidence available, it seems that today’s Doctors should be encouraged to support those individuals who wish to explore the submerged two thirds of our planet for its potential rehabilitative opportunities, and until scientific data can demonstrate actual increased medical risk, the psychologic benefits of diving for the disabled appear to outweigh the risks.
Furthermore, personal attributes such as the desire for order, risk seeking behaviour and/or goal orientated behaviour are important characteristics that need to be taken into consideration when tailoring a person’s therapy, as shown by RM Scarified 2013, who speaks about service men and women and how they intrinsically seek and enjoy regime, danger, risks and reward. I believe this is why SCUBA diving provides an amazing rehabilitative treatment of choice for our injured service men and women. And as one of the next generation of Doctors, I will be supporting research in this area 100%.
References
Arnsten A, Raskind M,. Taylor F, Connor D. (2015) The effects of stress exposure on prefrontal cortex: Translating basic research into successful treatments for post-traumatic stress disorder. Neurobiology of stress. 1 , 10, pp89-99.
Carin-Levy G and Jones D. (2007) Psychosocial aspects of scuba diving for people with physical disabilities: An occupational science perspective. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy. 74,1, pp.6-14
Carroll JF ( 1987). Scuba diving with disabilities. Sports Spokes. 62,13, pp 45-47
Cheng J and Diamond M. (2005) SCUBA diving for individuals with disabilities. American Journal of physical medicine & Rehabilitation. 84,5,pp369-375.
Deptherapy. 2015. Deptherapy blog. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.deptherapy.co.uk [Accessed 07 December 15].
Haydn T, Brenneis C, Schmutzhard J, Gerstenbrand F, Saltuan L, Schmutzhard E.( 2007) Scuba diving — a therapeutic option for patients with paraplegia. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences. 21, 3, pp226-229.
Hemelryck W, Germonpré P Papadopoulou V, Rozloznik, M, Balestra C. (2014) Long term effects of recreational SCUBA diving on higher cognitive function. Scandanavian journal of medicine and science in sports. 24, 6, pp928-934.
Madorsky JG, Madorsky AG (1988).Scuba diving: taking the wheelchair out of wheelchair sports. Archive Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 69, 3, pp215-8.
Ministry of Defence. 2013. Freedom of information regarding PTSD . [ONLINE] Available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/261187/PUBLIC_1383036796.pdf. [Accessed 07 December 15].
Mueller M. (1992). Psychological benefits of scuba diving in the disabled: A survey. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 73, 10, pp1014.
Maximum freedom of movement and outstanding comfort
The SP series neoprene suits deliver incredible diving comfort to even the most demanding divers. Fabulous style included. Designed and engineered in Germany.
The smart 3D cut and the pre-shaped arms and legs not only ensure flexibility and a perfect fit, but also help you slip into the suit with ease. Cuffs on the arms and legs guarantee perfect sealing, which is further enhanced by the flap on the back zipper.
Zippers at the wrists and ankles provide additional comfort and ensure easy donning and doffing. The small neck zipper adds another layer of comfort.
The neoprene ribs in the back of the knees and crook of the arms are unique. The clever concept ensures optimum comfort when bending the arms or legs.
Shoulder and knee protectors protect the suit in high-wear areas. The small computer safety strap holds the device in place. The SP suit series is available for men and women in 5 & 7mm and offers a wide range of sizes including numerous intermediate sizes.
Every day, DYNAMICNORD works to keep its environmental impact as low as possible. Only the best available neoprene is used for the SP series of neoprene suits. It goes without saying that the neoprene is made from limestone. It is sourced from nature and has less negative impact on the environment. Furthermore, Carbon Black, one of the main components of neoprene, is pyrolysed from used tires. This reduces energy consumption and cuts CO₂ emissions by 200 grams per neoprene suit. Innovative dyeing machines reduce water and energy consumption during production by 60%.
DYNAMICNORD’s R&D department is constantly testing recycled materials and other next-generation sustainable components to become even more eco-friendly in all areas.
The different models in the SP series are now available from DYNAMICNORD dealers and in the online store.
SRPs incl. VAT:
SP suit 7mm: £504.00
SP suit 5mm: £440.00
Sizes:
Women: XS-2XL, ST, MT, LT, M+, L+, XL+, 2XL+
Men: S-3XL, MT, MLS, ML, MLT, LS, LT, XLS, XLT, 2XLS
DYNAMICNORD – Your Outdoor Companion.
Transform Your Dive Experiences into Cinematic Masterpieces
NovoScuba has partnered with acclaimed underwater filmmaker Jeff Goodman to introduce the Underwater Moviemaker Course—a revolutionary program designed to equip divers with the skills to capture the breathtaking beauty of the underwater world.
Whether you’re an aspiring filmmaker, an avid diver, or a photography enthusiast, this course offers the tools and expertise needed to create stunning underwater videos. From vibrant coral reefs to curious marine life, you’ll learn how to film, edit, and produce captivating underwater stories, all with expert guidance from a seasoned professional.
Jeff Goodman: A Legacy in Underwater Filmmaking
Jeff Goodman brings over 40 years of experience in underwater film production for television to this course. Reflecting on his career, Jeff said:
“Although technology has dramatically changed, the basics of underwater filming remain constant. This course covers crucial skills for producing great videos. Whether you’re creating professional broadcast films or high-quality hobby videos, the fundamental principles are the same.
A camera operator must master their equipment to capture those magical underwater moments effortlessly. But beyond technical know-how, underwater filmmaking is about having fun and enhancing your diving experiences. So, take your time, learn at your own pace, and enjoy this creative journey.”
About NovoScuba
Founded in 2023, NovoScuba is reshaping dive education with a comprehensive, digitally native platform. Offering cutting-edge training programs for divers at all levels, NovoScuba sets a new benchmark in the diving industry by combining innovation with accessibility.
With ISO-certified courses, a student subscription model, and multilingual support, NovoScuba ensures that dive education is inclusive and engaging. More than just a training provider, NovoScuba fosters a global community of divers committed to exploration, collaboration, and sustainability.
Join the NovoScuba Underwater Moviemaker Course Today!
Dive into the world of underwater filmmaking and start creating cinematic stories that inspire. Learn more about the course and enroll today at www.novoscuba.com/novoscuba-underwater-moviemaker-course.
EXCLUSIVE: Jeff Goodman interviews Mark Spiers, CEO of New Scuba Diving Training Agency NovoScuba
NovoScuba’s Game-Changing Approach for Dive Store Owners: WE PAY YOU!
The diving world thrives on passion and adventure, but for many dive store owners, the financial and operational challenges can be as deep as the ocean.
NovoScuba, an emerging force in the diving world, is on a mission to transform this landscape for the better. With a revolutionary approach to dive store and training agency partnerships, NovoScuba is setting new standards for how dive stores can thrive while keeping their focus on delivering exceptional diving experiences.
A New Paradigm: NovoScuba’s Bold Mission
NovoScuba’s mission is straightforward yet profound: to disrupt the traditional dynamics between dive store owners and training agencies. Traditionally, dive stores have been subjected to substantial fees charged by training agencies, for membership, materials and certifications. These costs have often placed a heavy financial burden on store owners, cutting into their profits and limiting their ability to offer competitive prices to customers.
NovoScuba flips the script by offering a model where dive stores earn money, instead of paying high fees. Dive stores receive commissions for every student they register, and their certification costs are covered. This new model not only boosts profitability but also ensures clients get top-quality training at unbeatable prices.
Financial Upsides: Earn From Student Registration
NovoScuba’s approach is simple yet revolutionary. Dive stores partnering with NovoScuba can earn commissions for every student they enroll.
Here’s how it works: For every student enrolled through NovoScuba, dive stores receive a commission. Each student enrolled will receive their e-learning materials and certification credit included in their subscription. This arrangement is a significant departure from the traditional model, where dive stores often struggle to manage high overhead costs related to training fees and certification expenses.
NovoScuba’s approach ensures that dive stores can focus on what they do best—providing top-notch diving experiences—without being bogged down by excessive financial burdens, and the need to carry large stocks of materials.
Quality Training at a Great Price
NovoScuba stands out by offering high-quality, ISO certified, training that doesn’t break the bank, in fact our students will pay less than with most competing agencies. Clients benefit from top-notch education and safety standards at competitive prices. Dive store owners can confidently promote NovoScuba’s programs, knowing they’re offering fantastic training at affordable rates. This balance of quality and affordability helps dive stores build a strong reputation and attract more customers.
Your Brand is Your Business: NovoScuba’s Commitment to Showcasing Your Identity
At NovoScuba, we understand that your brand is your most valuable asset, and we’re committed to putting it front and centre. Unlike agencies that charge high fees to promote their own brand, we believe in investing in yours. With NovoScuba, you won’t be paying to advertise someone else’s logo alone, — our focus is on showcasing your unique identity. Certifications prominently feature your brand, as well as the training agency, reinforcing your store’s image and brand every step of the way. We’re here to support and elevate your brand, ensuring that your investment directly benefits your business.
Affordable Membership: An Investment in Your Success
NovoScuba’s membership model is designed with dive store owners in mind. Membership fees are kept low and include annual Pro member fees for your team. Payment can be made monthly or annually in your local currency, avoiding the hassle of exchange rate fluctuations. NovoScuba promises no exchange rate changes without a six-month notice, ensuring financial stability and simplifying budgeting. With a membership lasting 12 months from date of joining, you’ll enjoy a full year of NovoScuba’s benefits and support.
Streamlined Operations: Simplifying Your Workload
Handling administrative tasks can be a challenge, but NovoScuba makes it easier. We’ve streamlined certification procedures and reduced paperwork to help dive stores operate more efficiently. Certification processing is quick and straightforward, allowing more focus on teaching and customer service. Our system minimises bureaucracy by storing necessary forms in student profiles, reducing paperwork and administrative delays.
Crossover Made Easy
For dive stores looking to transition to NovoScuba’s model, the crossover process is designed to be smooth and hassle-free. NovoScuba provides support to ensure that the transition is as seamless as possible, helping dive store owners integrate into the new system with minimal disruption. Experienced dive Pros don’t need to undergo extensive retraining. Our crossover is designed to familiarise Pros with NovoScuba’s user-friendly platform, standards and course structures, and not to waste time and expense re-training in water.
With just a few simple steps, you’ll be ready to offer top-notch training through NovoScuba.
Comprehensive Business Support and Training Included in Your Membership
NovoScuba goes beyond financial benefits by offering experienced support and training. This value added service includes:
- Business Training: Optimise your operations with guidance on marketing, customer service, and best practices.
- Marketing and Promotion: Access resources to attract new customers and boost your store’s visibility. Enjoy cross promotions with NovoScuba to gain increased exposure.
- Ongoing Support: NovoScuba’s commitment to its partners extends beyond initial training and setup. The company offers ongoing support to address any issues or questions that arise. This continuous support ensures that dive store owners have a reliable resource to turn to whenever they need assistance.
Embracing Digital Natives: Instant Evolution and Continuous Improvement
NovoScuba’s digital-native approach is a game-changer. Leveraging cutting-edge technology, we ensure our services evolve and improve swiftly. Dive stores benefit from instant updates, the latest features, enhancements, and effective solutions, keeping them ahead of the curve. This continuous improvement helps dive stores stay competitive and deliver exceptional services. Whether it’s a new course update, additional marketing resources, or improved e-learning functions, NovoScuba’s digital infrastructure ensures that dive stores are always equipped with the most current and effective solutions. This continuous evolution not only helps dive stores stay ahead in a competitive market but also ensures they consistently provide top-quality services to their clients.
Why Is NovoScuba Doing This? – Fair Profit Sharing for Greater Access and Growth
At NovoScuba, we’ve taken a bold step by paying commissions to stores rather than following the traditional model of training agencies charging high fees. Our mission is to make diving accessible to everyone and to foster a growing community of new divers and continued education. By redistributing profits more equitably between stores and training agencies, we aim to create a more supportive and collaborative environment within the industry. We believe this approach not only helps individual stores thrive but also stimulates overall growth and innovation in diving. Our commitment to fair profit sharing reflects our dedication to the long-term health and expansion of the diving community.
Everyone is getting a piece of the pie.
Getting Started: Join the NovoScuba Revolution
Ready to revolutionise your dive store experience? NovoScuba is here to support your journey toward reduced costs, increased profitability, and enhanced operational efficiency. Get in touch with our team to learn how NovoScuba can transform your business.
For more information, email info@novoscuba.com or visit www.novoscuba.academy.
-
News2 months agoIconic SS United States to become the World’s Largest Artificial Reef
-
News3 months agoBook Review – 52 Assignments: Underwater Photography
-
Gear News3 months agoDYNAMICNORD – New German diving brand enters the British market
-
News2 months agoExploring Cenote El Pit: A Diver’s Dream
-
Gear News3 months agoTry BARE drysuits (and maybe even win one!) this Friday with Sea & Sea at North West Dive Fest
-
Marine Life & Conservation3 months agoBook Review: Coral Triangle Cameos
-
Blogs2 months agoDive the Egyptian Red Sea this Autumn with Regaldive
-
News2 months ago2024 Ocean Art Underwater Photo Competition Announced